evaluation of mechanical damaged starch in some wheat flour mills

نویسندگان

فرزاد فربود

دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد گروه علوم و صنایع غذایی، دانشکده علوم کشاورزی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران سید مهدی سیدین اردبیلی

استادیار گروه علوم و صنایع غذایی، دانشکده علوم کشاورزی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران محمد علی سحری

استادیار پژوهشکده غله و نان کشور، تهران

چکیده

to evaluate the flour quality 10 flour plants were selected in iran, tehran province. two kinds of flour were sampled from each plant (flour with 87% extraction named straight-run- flour as well as patent flour). samples were analyzed for their moisture content, ash, maximum viscosity of dough, particle size, falling number and the amount of damaged starch, which was determined through maltose figure. the result of analysis of variance showed significant differences in moisture content, falling number and maltose figure for produced flour by various plants (p?0.05). significant differences on ash, particle size by sieves with mesh of 180, 125µ and by subsieve with mesh of 106 µ for flours and plants were also observed (p?0.05). additionally, significant differences on maximum viscosity for flours and plants and insignificant differences on particle size by sieves with mesh of 475 and 106 µ were observed (p?0.05). meanwhile, for combined effects, step-by-step regression analysis (falling number, maltose figure, maximum viscosity as dependent factors and moisture, ash and particle size as independent factors) and their connection showed that (in 20 samples) except the case 4, the others are in normal range (3-18%) and the amount of damage in 2 kinds of flours was different.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

determination of some physical and mechanical properties red bean

چکیده: در این تحقیق، برخی خواص فیزیکی و مکانیکی لوبیا قرمز به-صورت تابعی از محتوی رطوبت بررسی شد. نتایج نشان داد که رطوبت بر خواص فیزیکی لوبیا قرمز شامل طول، عرض، ضخامت، قطر متوسط هندسی، قطر متوسط حسابی، سطح تصویر شده، حجم، چگالی توده، تخلخل، وزن هزار دانه و زاویه ی استقرار استاتیکی در سطح احتمال 1 درصد اثر معنی داری دارد. به طوری که با افزایش رطوبت از 54/7 به 12 درصد بر پایه خشک طول، عرض، ضخام...

15 صفحه اول

Relationship of Flour Aleurone Fluorescence to Flour Refinement for Some Canadian Hard Common Wheat

Cereal Chem. 70(1):90-95 Millstreams from pilot-scale millings of commercially grown wheats fluorescence despite a high level of ferulic acid. For all wheat classes, from the Canadian hard common wheat classes Canada Western Red break flours gave a distinctly lower aleurone fluorescence than did reducSpring, Canada Prairie Spring, Canada Western Red Winter, and Canada tion flours of comparable ...

متن کامل

Dust and flour aeroallergen exposure in flour mills and bakeries.

As part of an epidemiological study among workers exposed to flour total dust and flour aeroallergen concentrations were measured with personal samplers over a workshift in three large bakeries and four flour mills and packing stations. In the bakeries geometric means for total dust concentrations ranged from 0.4 mg/m3 in the bread wrapping area up to 6.4 mg/m3 at the dough brake. The flour aer...

متن کامل

Effects of heat treatment on protein denaturation and starch gelatinisation in wheat flour

In the EU, chlorination of soft wheat flour has been replaced in recent years, to some extent, by heat treatment for baking of high ratio cakes. The heat treated flour has enabled recipes to be developed which generate products with longer shelf life, finer texture, moist crumb and sweeter taste. It is not fully understood how heat treatment improves the flour; however, it is known that during ...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
کشاورزی (منتشر نمی شود)

جلد ۴، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱-۱۴

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023